France: Following the second round of voting in the
legislative elections, the left-wing coalition New Popular Front (NFP) secured 182 seats in the National Assembly, president Emmanuel Macron’s centrist Ensemble alliance won 163 seats, and Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally (RN) party and its allies obtained 143 seats. Although the
NFP programme does not propose any policies on tobacco or nicotine products, the new government – likely to be led by the left-wing coalition and Macron’s coalition – could introduce a more challenging regulatory environment, with stricter regulations, higher excise duties, and stronger measures to protect youth. While the
Socialists (part of the NFP) seem to have a moderate position on alternatives, pledging to create a tobacco-free generation in ten years – although it is unclear what products it would tackle – Macron’s
Renaissance party has prominent voices supporting the harm-reduction argument.